example
he cited that in one of his arguments with erstwhile ministers including
Mr.. NT Ramarao about the tribal rights and why they should not vacate
the land. NT Ramarao had said that if he could migrate from Nellore to
Hyderabad then why can’t the tribals take the same initiative. When
they insisted that they should do so and move on to the greener pastures
for the sake of their prosperity, he termed them as colonizers belonging
to the exploitative section; for how could one prosper when uprooted;
they were in fact being pushed out for the selfishness of the state. He
went on to say that migration is a continuous affair within nation and
across nation and that there does exist a fine line between victims of
colonization and immigrants.
Both development projects and communal riots lead to dispossession of
land, livelihood and home. Bhakra Nangal dam had displaced many people
who didn't get any rehabilitation package till ten to fifteen years.
With globalisation, eviction of people for purposes of development has
become the rule. There are
several people who will tell us why dispossession happens; they will
also give us adequate statistics. He emphasized that he does not believe
in any knowledge that has no transformatory use. Analysis of societal
problems and issues is not at the purpose of display but seminars should
help in going out and helping out solutions for problems utility of
seminars. We should not limit our activities to socially relevant habits
but should form and devise ways of working with people to resolve
issues. Working with people is important to solve their problems and one
should not get caught in 'paralysis of analysis' syndrome. He stated
this with examples, by stating that right to livelihood demands a job
for the parents to avoid child labour and bonded labour. A polaristic
approach is a solution and for that we must link up with people living
in various fields.
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The tribals benefit
through the stipulations in the constitution and have additional
benefits for they belong to scheduled tribes
Even if their land is taken away, they should not be severed from the
benefits of being the scheduled tribe. One can also pay attention to
restructuring the UN's approach and to mobilizing the world opinion,
whether it is Kosovo's ethnic cleansing or Serbia's hot bed of politics,
the rift between Albanians and Serbians.
Communication today has become simple and one should today use it to
discuss all problems. Our endeavours should be to open up discussion,
follow up and understand the governance. He seriously asked the
participants to start from the beginning to read part four of the
preamble, understand the system of governance and to seek measures
whereby it could be improved upon. He cited an example saying that land
in Andhra Pradesh is being disposed off as part of the budget
expenditure but the fact of the matter is that whatever assets the state
has are public trust, so it has to be spent as per the directive
principles of the state policy. Does that happen? He went back on what
he had started with, the need for us to be aware and come out with
measures, to think and to be positive with concrete action plans instead
of mere verbalizing the problems of displacement.
Ranabir Samaddar and Paula Banerjee attended the conference of the
International Association for the Study of Forced Migration in Cairo
(5-9 January 2008). The programme of the CRG Winter Course was well
publicized there.
Finally, a team of senior CRG scholars visited Tampere University,
Tampere Peace Research Institute, and Helsinki University to deliver
lectures on Asian Studies and participate in a conference on “
Solidarity and Citizenship in World politics” (1-8 March 2008)
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